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ArcGIS Linux runs arcpy using wine [1]. Python is a simple wrapper in bash.

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1. /arcgis/server/tools/python

   Code Block
   >>import arcpy, os >> sdList = os.listdir('c:/') >> print sdList ['Program Files', 'Program Files (x86)', 'ProgramData', 'Python27', 'users', 'windows

   
   

   
   

Python3 via Wine cmd

See [2] for running conda like Windows environment.

1. $. /arcgis/server/framework/etc/arcenv
2. $wine cmd
3. cd c:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Server\framework\runtime\ArcGIS\bin\Python\Scripts
4. conda create --clone arcgispro-py3 --prefix "Z:\home\arcgis\bin\Python\envs\test"
5. proswap Z:\home\arcgis\bin\Python\envs\test

6. conda install pyarrow

   1. This will install packages under Z:\home\arcgis\bin\Python\envs\test

7. Run python and test import.

   Code Block

   Z:\home\arcgis\bin\Python\envs\test>python python Python 3.6.8 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Feb 21 2019, 18:30:04) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (\ AMD64)] on win32 Warning: This Python interpreter is in a conda environment, but the environment has not been activated. Libraries may fail to load. To activate this environment please see https://conda.io/activation Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import pyarrow

Python3 via Wine only

1. Set up path for wine.

   Code Block
   language bash
   $. /arcgis/server/framework/etc/arcenv

2. Execute python3 under wine.

   Code Block
   language bash
   $wine /arcgis/server/framework/runtime/ArcGIS/bin/Python/envs/arcgispro-py3/python.exe

   wine ./server/framework/runtime/ArcGIS/bin/Python/Scripts/conda

3. Alternatively, you can run python in custom environment.

   Code Block
   language bash
   $wine /home/arcgis/bin/Python/envs/test/python.exe

References

1. https://www.linux.org/threads/running-windows-batch-files-on-linux.11205/
2. https://enterprise.arcgis.com/en/server/10.3latest/publish-services/linuxwindows/deploying-custom-python-packages.htm
3. https://wwwpro.linuxarcgis.orgcom/threadsen/running-windows-batch-files-on-linux.11205/pro-app/arcpy/classes/raster-object.htm

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