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Vision for Legacy HDF (.he4), SMAP and ICESat-2 migration to the Cloud

Possible Feature Roadmap - Highly subjective, Order/Content subject to change.

  • General enable/configure/test Main service per Datasets
    • Trajectory Subsetter - mostly pre-configured for SMAP & ICESat-2
    • HOSS - Special cases for SMAP, ICESat-2 (TRT-290)
  • HGF-COG - SMAP (L3/L4 Formats)
    • Refactor HGA - split archive, 2 or 3 separate services - HGF, HGA, HGAgg, (TRT-213?)
    • COG formatter - GeoTIFF source (1), NetCDF source (2)
  • HGA-Reprojection (SMAP focus, currently GDAL based)
  • Swath-Projector for Trajectory Data
    • 1D vs 2D inputs
    • SMAP special cases (spiraling trajectory, but already gridded, and ICESat-2 ?)
  • L1/L2 Formats (mostly custom):
    • Shapefile (Vector, Custom, GDAL?)
    • NetCDF
    • ASCII (CSV, Tabular, other?)
    • kml, kmz (GDAL)
  • L3/L4 Reprojection
  • Legacy HDF-4 file handling (HDF-4 to NetCDF, OPeNDAP?)

Feature Summary:

  • L1/L2 - Trajectory Subsetter - SMAP special case - Gridded outputs
    • Enable in existing code base for Cloud deployment
    • Gridded outputs to .h5 (Cropped grid, Revive un-merged branch?  Not-GeoTIFF as is current)
    • GeoTIFF formatter (COG, HGA) - chaining
    • Reprojection special case? (HGA?, chaining)

  • L1/L2 - Trajectory Subsetter + general chaining for formats (ICESat-2, SMAP, other?) √
    • Projection - use Swath-Projector (minor updates likely, 1D inputs)
      • (Potential use cases for Oblique Equal-Area, Oblique Mercator, or Oblique EquiDistance projections)
      • Note SMAP is spiraling trajectory and is already "gridded" with CEA row/col data
      • (Not an existing on-prem feature)
    • Reformat: Vector Data: Shapefile, KML, NetCDF, multi-file: ASCII
      - as micro services, lifted mostly from on-prem implementations (or port/rewrite)
      • (Note size constraints, e.g., ICESat-2 files)
      • NetCDF: CF, metadata upgrade from .h5 
      • ShapeFile, KML format output (.shp, .kml, .kmz) 
      • ASCII format output? - rewrite to Python, chaining - single file per variable
        • CSV
          • Choice of delimiters? (Comma, tab)
          • “Row of vars” per time-stamp? (see Tabular ASCII)
          • “Time, Name, Value” format
            or “Time, Value” per variable (name)?
          • GDAL standard?
        • “Tabular-ASCII” - lifted from on-prem, or rewritten to Python
          • Textual layout
          • “Row of vars” per time-stamp
          • Blocked per group and/or frequency (count)
        • OPeNDAP / GDAL (HGA): various ASCII format choices ?

  • L3/L4 - HOSS + chaining (ICESat-2, SMAP other?) √ (some reconfig, perhaps tweaks to code?)
    (Note will be .nc4 output not originally scoped .h5, but hopefully not significant)
      • ICESat-2 has some notorious quirkiness - Lower-Left orientation, Edge-Aligned dimension scales
      • Possible support for missing dimension-scales - use CF-ish config entry for grid-parameters (SMAP)
        - see: GeoTagging for a Geo-Located Grid Array
    • Reprojection - TBD (I suspect not HGA, rather PyResample based, Data Reprojection Wizard)
    • Reformat - GeoTIFF/COG (HGA?), other standard Cloud formats, Zarr
  • HDF-EOS-4 legacy data - multiple divergent data products
    • HDF4 - NetCDF-4 pre-processor.
    • OPeNDAP functionality?

Some preliminary thoughts:

  • Separate support for Projection (Swath-Projection-Gridding) ?
    • Vs. Regridding (same projection)
    • Vs. Reprojection (Equal-Area to Conformal, Cartesian to Polar, others)
  • Feature expansion in Cloud Services to match on-prem
    • Less any no-longer-relevant featues (H5-EOS)
    • “Main Services”: HOSS for L3/L4, Trajectory Subsetter for L1/L2
      • For Variable and Spatial/Temporal Subsetting 
      • BBox and Shape/Polygon Region
      • HDF-5, NetCDF-4
    • + Formats, + Projection/Reprojection
    • Alternative for Legacy (HDF4, HDF-EOS-2)?
      • or updates to OPeNDAP ?
  • Back-Port to on-prem - Harmony-on-prem within SDPS ?
    • To potentially retire legacy code base for data not yet migrated
    • Open port on EIL for a localized Harmony access?
    • EDSC/CMR reconfiguration

...